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How Centrifugal Casting Works

Centrifugal Casting: the route, the tolerances it holds, materials and design tips, with an indicative cost. One of 56 processes in the free finder.

CastingFamily
+/-0.3mmTypical tol.
5Route steps
37Parts in finder

Centrifugal casting spins a mould while metal is poured, so centrifugal force throws the metal against the wall. It yields dense, sound cylindrical parts.

At a glance

When to use it, and when not

Best for

Pipes, rings, bushings and sleeves where a dense, defect-free wall matters.

Watch for

Limited to axially symmetric shapes; the bore finish needs machining.

Step by step

The typical route

Raw material to finished part. Steps vary with material, volume and tolerance; this is the free route from the finder.

  1. Spin up

    Pre-heat the mold and bring it to speed.
    Tooling Spin mold   Tolerance -   Lead -
  2. Pour

    Pour metal into the spinning mold; force packs it to the wall.
    Tooling Furnace   Tolerance -   Lead -
  3. Extract

    Stop, cool, and withdraw the casting.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
  4. Machine ID/OD

    Machine the bore and faces; the inner surface is rough as-cast.
    Tooling CNC   Tolerance -   Lead -
  5. UT inspect

    Ultrasonic test rings/pipe for soundness.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
Precision

Tolerances it can hold

TYPICAL TOLERANCE IT CAN HOLD
+/-0.3mm typicalcoarsefine+/-1mm+/-0.1mm+/-0.01mm+/-0.005mm
Where this process typically lands. Tighter is possible with extra operations like grinding, at higher cost.
Materials

Materials it suits

GradeWhy it suits this
Bronze/brassBearing surfaces
Cast ironCheap, damping
Stainless/duplexCorrosion
Design

Design tips

A few general pointers for Centrifugal Casting. The full, part-specific DFM list is in the dossier.

  • Thin wall for the diameter. Respect min wall/OD ratio.
  • Specifying ID as-cast. Add machining stock.
Cost

What it costs

Dense, sound round parts (rings, bushings, pipe); ID is machined since the inner surface is rough.

PER-PART COST vs VOLUME
one-offat volumeVolume per order, low to highCost per part
Per-part cost drops as volume spreads tooling and setup over more parts. The exact figures for your part at your volume, in your currency, are in the dossier.
MODEL EST.
$265 to 750 per part at 1 off
A rough ballpark only. The dossier gives should-cost at your exact volume and currency, with the full breakdown.
GET THE FULL DOSSIER

Everything you need to quote and source it

The free route above is yours. To actually put a number on this process and buy it well:

  • Should-cost at your exact volume in 12 currencies, with the material, processing, tooling and overhead breakdown
  • Who to source from, typical MOQ and lead time, and the exact RFQ checklist to send
  • A quote checker that tells you if a supplier quote is fair, and the red flags to watch
  • The full DFM list and a ready-to-send RFQ draft

One part is $2, once. Pro is every part, plus the tracker, compare and sync. Cancel anytime.

Examples

Parts made by Centrifugal Casting

37 parts in the finder use Centrifugal Casting as their primary process. A sample, each with its own guide:

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How is a part made by Centrifugal Casting?
Centrifugal casting spins a mould while metal is poured, so centrifugal force throws the metal against the wall. It yields dense, sound cylindrical parts. The typical route is: Spin up; Pour; Extract; Machine ID/OD; UT inspect. Pipes, rings, bushings and sleeves where a dense, defect-free wall matters.
What does Centrifugal Casting cost per part?
It depends on size, tolerance and volume. As a rough ballpark it starts around $265 to 750 per part at low volume and falls with quantity. The dossier gives should-cost at your exact volume and currency. Model estimates, not quotes.
What tolerance can Centrifugal Casting hold?
Typically about +/-0.3 mm, tighter with extra finishing operations at higher cost.
What materials suit Centrifugal Casting?
Common choices are Bronze/brass (Bearing surfaces); Cast iron (Cheap, damping); Stainless/duplex (Corrosion).
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