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How Mechanical Fastening Works

Mechanical Fastening: the route, the tolerances it holds, materials and design tips, with an indicative cost. One of 56 processes in the free finder.

JoiningFamily
4Route steps
38Parts in finder

Mechanical fastening joins parts with screws, bolts, rivets or snap fits, giving a demountable or permanent joint without heat.

At a glance

When to use it, and when not

Best for

Assemblies that must come apart for service, or that mix materials.

Watch for

Added weight and part count, stress concentration at holes, and loosening under vibration.

Step by step

The typical route

Raw material to finished part. Steps vary with material, volume and tolerance; this is the free route from the finder.

  1. Align

    Align the parts and holes.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
  2. Insert

    Insert bolts/rivets/clips.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
  3. Torque

    Torque to spec, add thread-lock on vibration joints.
    Tooling Torque tool   Tolerance -   Lead -
  4. Inspect

    Check torque and seating.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
Materials

Materials it suits

GradeWhy it suits this
Standard bolts (8.8/A2)Off-the-shelf
Rivets / clipsFast, permanent-ish
Threaded insertsThreads in soft/thin material
Design

Design tips

A few general pointers for Mechanical Fastening. The full, part-specific DFM list is in the dossier.

  • Too many fasteners. Consolidate / use snaps where possible.
  • Non-standard fastener. Use a catalog standard.
Cost

What it costs

Bolts, rivets, clips; the only reversible joining. Cost is the fasteners plus assembly time. Reduce count to save.

PER-PART COST vs VOLUME
one-offat volumeVolume per order, low to highCost per part
Per-part cost drops as volume spreads tooling and setup over more parts. The exact figures for your part at your volume, in your currency, are in the dossier.
MODEL EST.
$1.2 to 2.0 per part at 1 off
A rough ballpark only. The dossier gives should-cost at your exact volume and currency, with the full breakdown.
GET THE FULL DOSSIER

Everything you need to quote and source it

The free route above is yours. To actually put a number on this process and buy it well:

  • Should-cost at your exact volume in 12 currencies, with the material, processing, tooling and overhead breakdown
  • Who to source from, typical MOQ and lead time, and the exact RFQ checklist to send
  • A quote checker that tells you if a supplier quote is fair, and the red flags to watch
  • The full DFM list and a ready-to-send RFQ draft

One part is $2, once. Pro is every part, plus the tracker, compare and sync. Cancel anytime.

Examples

Parts made by Mechanical Fastening

38 parts in the finder use Mechanical Fastening as their primary process. A sample, each with its own guide:

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How is a part made by Mechanical Fastening?
Mechanical fastening joins parts with screws, bolts, rivets or snap fits, giving a demountable or permanent joint without heat. The typical route is: Align; Insert; Torque; Inspect. Assemblies that must come apart for service, or that mix materials.
What does Mechanical Fastening cost per part?
It depends on size, tolerance and volume. As a rough ballpark it starts around $1.2 to 2.0 per part at low volume and falls with quantity. The dossier gives should-cost at your exact volume and currency. Model estimates, not quotes.
What tolerance can Mechanical Fastening hold?
It depends on the feature and the finishing operations used.
What materials suit Mechanical Fastening?
Common choices are Standard bolts (8.8/A2) (Off-the-shelf); Rivets / clips (Fast, permanent-ish); Threaded inserts (Threads in soft/thin material).
See the exact route and should-cost for your part

The free finder maps your part to its process and full route. Pro adds should-cost at your volume, sourcing and an RFQ draft.

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