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How Compression Molding Works

Compression Molding: the route, the tolerances it holds, materials and design tips, with an indicative cost. One of 56 processes in the free finder.

PolymerFamily
+/-0.2mmTypical tol.
5Route steps
87Parts in finder

Compression moulding presses a measured charge of material into a heated mould that closes and cures or sets it, common for thermoset and rubber parts.

At a glance

When to use it, and when not

Best for

Rubber seals, composite panels, electrical parts and silicone moulds in medium volume.

Watch for

Longer cycle than injection; flash to trim and limited fine detail.

Step by step

The typical route

Raw material to finished part. Steps vary with material, volume and tolerance; this is the free route from the finder.

  1. Charge

    Place the compound charge in the open mold.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
  2. Mold & cure

    Compression-mould and cure under heat and pressure.
    Tooling Mold   Tolerance -   Lead -
  3. Deflash

    Remove flash.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
  4. Post-cure

    Post-cure elastomers/thermosets as specified.
    Tooling Oven   Tolerance -   Lead -
  5. Inspect

    Check hardness and dimensions.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
Precision

Tolerances it can hold

TYPICAL TOLERANCE IT CAN HOLD
+/-0.2mm typicalcoarsefine+/-1mm+/-0.1mm+/-0.01mm+/-0.005mm
Where this process typically lands. Tighter is possible with extra operations like grinding, at higher cost.
Materials

Materials it suits

GradeWhy it suits this
NBR (nitrile)Oil resistant
EPDMWeather, water
SiliconeTemperature, food/medical
Design

Design tips

A few general pointers for Compression Molding. The full, part-specific DFM list is in the dossier.

  • Sharp corners on a seal. Radius them.
  • Over-tight dimensional tolerance. Use rubber tolerance grades.
Cost

What it costs

Rubber seals and thermoset parts; robust molds, good for mid-to-high volume elastomer/thermoset parts.

PER-PART COST vs VOLUME
one-offat volumeVolume per order, low to highCost per part
Per-part cost drops as volume spreads tooling and setup over more parts. The exact figures for your part at your volume, in your currency, are in the dossier.
MODEL EST.
$4.3 to 10 per part at 100 off
A rough ballpark only. The dossier gives should-cost at your exact volume and currency, with the full breakdown.
GET THE FULL DOSSIER

Everything you need to quote and source it

The free route above is yours. To actually put a number on this process and buy it well:

  • Should-cost at your exact volume in 12 currencies, with the material, processing, tooling and overhead breakdown
  • Who to source from, typical MOQ and lead time, and the exact RFQ checklist to send
  • A quote checker that tells you if a supplier quote is fair, and the red flags to watch
  • The full DFM list and a ready-to-send RFQ draft

One part is $2, once. Pro is every part, plus the tracker, compare and sync. Cancel anytime.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How is a part made by Compression Molding?
Compression moulding presses a measured charge of material into a heated mould that closes and cures or sets it, common for thermoset and rubber parts. The typical route is: Charge; Mold & cure; Deflash; Post-cure; Inspect. Rubber seals, composite panels, electrical parts and silicone moulds in medium volume.
What does Compression Molding cost per part?
It depends on size, tolerance and volume. As a rough ballpark it starts around $4.3 to 10 per part at low volume and falls with quantity. The dossier gives should-cost at your exact volume and currency. Model estimates, not quotes.
What tolerance can Compression Molding hold?
Typically about +/-0.2 mm, tighter with extra finishing operations at higher cost.
What materials suit Compression Molding?
Common choices are NBR (nitrile) (Oil resistant); EPDM (Weather, water); Silicone (Temperature, food/medical).
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