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How Blow Molding Works

Blow Molding: the route, the tolerances it holds, materials and design tips, with an indicative cost. One of 56 processes in the free finder.

PolymerFamily
+/-0.3mmTypical tol.
5Route steps
70Parts in finder

Blow moulding inflates a hot plastic tube (parison) against a mould cavity with air, forming a hollow one-piece part.

At a glance

When to use it, and when not

Best for

Bottles, tanks, containers and ducts in high volume.

Watch for

Hollow parts only; wall thickness varies and is hard to hold precisely.

Step by step

The typical route

Raw material to finished part. Steps vary with material, volume and tolerance; this is the free route from the finder.

  1. Preform

    Injection-mould the preform.
    Tooling Preform mold   Tolerance -   Lead -
  2. Reheat & blow

    Reheat and stretch-blow against the bottle cavity.
    Tooling Blow mold   Tolerance -   Lead -
  3. Trim

    Trim the neck.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
  4. Leak test

    Leak/pressure check.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
  5. Decorate

    Label, print or sleeve.
    Tooling -   Tolerance -   Lead -
Precision

Tolerances it can hold

TYPICAL TOLERANCE IT CAN HOLD
+/-0.3mm typicalcoarsefine+/-1mm+/-0.1mm+/-0.01mm+/-0.005mm
Where this process typically lands. Tighter is possible with extra operations like grinding, at higher cost.
Materials

Materials it suits

GradeWhy it suits this
PETClear, strong, recyclable
HDPEOpaque, chemical
rPETRecycled
Design

Design tips

A few general pointers for Blow Molding. The full, part-specific DFM list is in the dossier.

  • Over-weight bottle. Light-weight the preform.
  • Non-standard neck. Use a standard closure finish.
Cost

What it costs

Bottles and hollow parts; pennies at scale, resin weight is the biggest lever. Blow near the filling line.

PER-PART COST vs VOLUME
one-offat volumeVolume per order, low to highCost per part
Per-part cost drops as volume spreads tooling and setup over more parts. The exact figures for your part at your volume, in your currency, are in the dossier.
MODEL EST.
$0.38 to 0.64 per part at 1,000 off
A rough ballpark only. The dossier gives should-cost at your exact volume and currency, with the full breakdown.
GET THE FULL DOSSIER

Everything you need to quote and source it

The free route above is yours. To actually put a number on this process and buy it well:

  • Should-cost at your exact volume in 12 currencies, with the material, processing, tooling and overhead breakdown
  • Who to source from, typical MOQ and lead time, and the exact RFQ checklist to send
  • A quote checker that tells you if a supplier quote is fair, and the red flags to watch
  • The full DFM list and a ready-to-send RFQ draft

One part is $2, once. Pro is every part, plus the tracker, compare and sync. Cancel anytime.

Examples

Parts made by Blow Molding

70 parts in the finder use Blow Molding as their primary process. A sample, each with its own guide:

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How is a part made by Blow Molding?
Blow moulding inflates a hot plastic tube (parison) against a mould cavity with air, forming a hollow one-piece part. The typical route is: Preform; Reheat & blow; Trim; Leak test; Decorate. Bottles, tanks, containers and ducts in high volume.
What does Blow Molding cost per part?
It depends on size, tolerance and volume. As a rough ballpark it starts around $0.38 to 0.64 per part at low volume and falls with quantity. The dossier gives should-cost at your exact volume and currency. Model estimates, not quotes.
What tolerance can Blow Molding hold?
Typically about +/-0.3 mm, tighter with extra finishing operations at higher cost.
What materials suit Blow Molding?
Common choices are PET (Clear, strong, recyclable); HDPE (Opaque, chemical); rPET (Recycled).
See the exact route and should-cost for your part

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